Pengaruh Online Promotion dan Online Customer Review Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Kamar di UNP Hotel dan Convention Center Padang

Authors

  • Taufit Hidayad Program Studi Manajemen Perhotelan, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia
  • Feriantano Sundang Pranata Program Studi Manajemen Perhotelan, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71094/vkj.v4i1.390

Keywords:

Online Promotion, Customer Review, Purchasing Decisions and the Hospitality Industry

Abstract

In order to influence consumer purchasing decisions, hotels are being forced by the increasingly competitive nature of the hospitality business to enhance their digital marketing strategies, especially through online promotions and user review management. The purpose of this study is to examine how hotel reservations at the UNP Hotel & Convention Center in Padang are affected by online advertising and customer evaluations, both independently and in combination. This study employed a quantitative method with a causal-associative design. 98 individuals were chosen for the sample using purposive sampling; information was gathered through a questionnaire and multiple linear regression was used for analysis. The findings demonstrate that room purchasing decisions are positively and significantly impacted by internet advertisements and customer reviews. Online advertising and customer reviews account for 85.9% of the variance in purchase decisions, whereas factors beyond the purview of this study account for 14.1%. Additionally, online promos had less of an impact than customer ratings, suggesting that these reviews are the main factor that customers take into account when choosing a hotel. Both factors have a substantial impact on purchasing decisions at the same time. The relative contributions of online promotions and customer reviews to decision-making are empirically supported by this study.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agesti, N., Ridwan, M. S., & Budiarti, E. (2021). The effect of viral marketing, online customer review, price perception, and trust on purchase decisions with lifestyle as intervening variables in the marketplace Shopee in Surabaya. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 496–507.

Amin, M., Ryu, K., Cobanoglu, C., & Nizam, A. (2021). Determinants of online hotel booking intentions: Website quality, social presence, affective commitment, and e-trust. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 30(4), 1–26.

Ardianti, A. N., & Widiartanto, M. A. (2019). Pengaruh online customer review dan online customer rating terhadap keputusan pembelian melalui marketplace Shopee. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis, 1–11.

Borghi, M., Mariani, M. M., Vega, R. P., & Wirtz, J. (2023). The impact of service robots on customer satisfaction online ratings: The moderating effects of rapport and contextual review factors. Psychology & Marketing, 40(11), 2355–2369.

Caryn, F., Alya, D., Christin, N., Khemlani, B. K., Egary, S., Agustinus, J., & Soraya, K. (2025). Pengaruh ulasan daring terhadap keputusan tamu dalam pemesanan kamar hotel. Jurnal Garuda Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.55537/gabdimas.v3i2.1169

Darmawan, D. 2019. “Digital Social Proof and Consumer Purchase Decision Process in the Digital Era.” Jurnal Manajemen, 6 (2).

Dwivedi, Y. K., Ismagilova, E., Hughes, D. L., Carlson, J., Filieri, R., Jacobson, J., Jain, V., Karjaluoto, H., Kefi, H., Krishen, A. S., Kumar, V., Rahman, M. M., Raman, R., Rauschnabel, P. A., Rowley, J., Salo, J., Tran, G. A., & Wang, Y. (2021). Setting the future of digital and social media marketing research: Perspectives and research propositions. International Journal of Information Management, 59, 102168.

Fatmawati, N., dan Soliha, E. 2017. “Kualitas Produk, Citra Merek dan Persepsi Harga terhadap Proses Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Sepeda Motor Matic ‘Honda’.” Jurnal Manajemen Teori dan Terapan, 10(1), 1–20

Filieri, R., & McLeay, F. (2022). Regulatory framing in online hotel reviews: The moderating roles of temporal distance and temporal orientation. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 50, 139–147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2022.01.006

Indriyani, F. (2023). The influence of promotion and online customer reviews on purchase decisions at Shopee in Bogor City. International Journal of Applied Finance and Business Studies, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.35335/ijafibs.v11i3.179

Jamaludin, A., Arifin, Z., dan Hidayat, K. 2015. “Pengaruh Promosi Online dan Persepsi Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Survei pada Pelanggan Aryka Shop di Kota Malang).” Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, Vol. 21(1), 1–8

Kolompoy, C., Tumbel, A. L., & Tampenawas, J. (2025). Pengaruh online customer review, online customer rating dan harga terhadap purchase decisions pada Online Travel Agent Traveloka (Studi pada hotel yang ada di Kota Manado). Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 13(3). https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v13i03.63693

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2022). Marketing management (16th ed.). Pearson.

Krishen, A. S., Dwivedi, Y. K., Bindu, N., dan Kumar, K. S. 2021. "A Broad Overview of Interactive Digital Marketing: A Bibliometric Network Analysis." Journal of Business Research, 131, 183–195.

Pamungkas, A. T., & Suyuthie, H. (2025). The influence of online customer reviews on hotel room purchase decisions through online travel agents at Hotel Truntum Padang. Journal of Multidimensional Management, 2(2), 252–257. https://doi.org/10.63076/jomm.v2i2.52

Riski, R., & Wulansari, N. (2025). The influence of online customer reviews on the purchase decision of room services at Turi Beach Resort Batam. Journal of Multidimensional Management, 2(3), 297–302. https://doi.org/10.63076/jomm.v2i3.60

Siburian, A. N., & Anggrainie, N. (2022). Pengaruh hedonic shopping motivation, brand image, brand ambassador, diskon, harga, dan sales promotion terhadap pembelian impulsif pada e-commerce TikTok Shop di masa pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Mirai Management, 7(3), 176–191.

Syaufiaturrasyida, & Wulandari, N. (2025). Pengaruh online promotion dan online customer review terhadap keputusan pembelian jasa kamar di Hotel Aston Inn Gideon Batam. Fillgap in Management and Tourism, 3(2), 456–459.

Tuten, T. L. (2023). Social media marketing (5th ed.). Sage Publications.

Wahyuningrum, M. S., Febrilia, I., & Fidhyallah, N. F. 2024. “Pengaruh Online Consumer Reviews dan Promosi Menggunakan Media Sosial TikTok terhadap Keputusan Pembelian”. Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen, dan Keuangan, 4(2), 359–373. https://doi.org/10.21009/jbmk.0402.04.

Widayanto, M. T., Haris, A., & Syarifah, L. (2023). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian. Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 4(1), 29–40.

Downloads

Published

2026-07-26

How to Cite

Hidayad, T., & Pranata, F. S. (2026). Pengaruh Online Promotion dan Online Customer Review Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Kamar di UNP Hotel dan Convention Center Padang. Varied Knowledge Journal, 4(1), 103–112. https://doi.org/10.71094/vkj.v4i1.390